Introduction of Japanese PSEPSE certification is a mandatory safety certification in Japan, which is used to prove that electrical and electronic products have passed the safety standard test of the Japanese Electric and Material Safety Law (DENAN Law) or the international IEC standard. Japan's DENTORL Law (Electrical Device and Material Control Law) stipulates that 506 kinds of products must pass safety certification to enter the Japanese market. Among them, 165 kinds of A-type products should obtain the diamond-shaped PSE mark, and 341 kinds of B-type products should obtain the circular PSE mark. From April 1, 2001, "Electrical Products Control Law (DENTORL)" has been officially renamed "Electrical Products Safety Law (DENAN)". Different from the control of contractual regulations in the previous regulatory system, the new system will ensure the safety of products by unofficial agencies. Basic information of PSE certificationMandatory or not: Mandatory Certificate Validity: For diamond, 3-7 years, based on product. For round shape, there is no validity period and no certificate, only VOC Factory inspection requirements can be issued: for diamond shape PSE, only the first factory inspection is required, and there is no annual inspection. For circular PSE, no factory inspection required. Licensee requirements: For diamond PSE, factory/importer. For circular PSE, no requirementTechnical information: Voltage frequency AC 100V, 50Hz /60Hz, plug JIS 8303 Certification classificationAccording to Japan's "Electrical Product Safety Law" PSE certification is divided into two categories.PSE diamond certification: Among them, there are 165 kinds of products that are easy to cause electric shock, fire and other accidents, and are classified as "specific electrical products - called Class A electrical products", such as chargers, adapters, etc.;PSE circular certification: The remaining 341 products with less harmfulness are classified as "non-specific electrical products - called Class B electrical products", most of which are home appliances, lighting products, lithium batteries, etc. Applicable product scopeDiamond PSEElectric wires, wiring appliances, current limiters, transformers, ballasts, electric heating appliances, mechanical appliances for electric power applications, AC electrical machinery appliances, portable generators, other AC machinery appliances, electrical conduits, small AC motors, light sources and light sources Applied mechanical appliances, batteries, etc., belong to the scope of products stipulated by the specific electrical appliances safety law, such as: DC power supply devices, switches and sockets, electric water heaters, power cords and plugs, other household appliance transformers (AC-AC power supply products), etc. 165 products. Circular PSEThe scope of products that fall outside the specific electrical appliance safety law, such as: electric blankets, electric steamers, electric hair irons, electric ovens, microwave ovens, hair humidifiers, refrigerators, electric mixers, electric egg cookers, electric insulation basins , hair dryers, electric humidifiers, projectors, washing machines, incandescent light bulbs, fluorescent lamps, desk lamps, decorative lamps, advertising lamps, lithium batteries and all LED bulbs and LED lamps and other 341 products.Certificate validity periodDiamond PSE certificate: 3 years, 5 years, 7 years (depending on the product) Circular PSE certificate: usually self-declared by the factory or a test report issued by a third-party laboratory/certification agency
Certification IntroductionThe certification of radio frequency equipment in Japan is called Radio Equipment Type Approval. The official control agency is the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications of Japan. The main certification agency is TELEC (Telecom Engineering Center) designated by MIC, and RF Technologies /JQA/SGS/ITS/TUV/UL, etc., a total of 12 certification agencies, so it is usually called TELEC certification, also known as MIC certification, RF certification, GITEKI certification, technology certification, similar to the domestic SRRC certification.TELEC certification follows Japan's "Radio Law" (Radio Law), and the specific test specification follows the MIC (Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications) Notice No.88 regulations. According to the requirements of Japan's "Radio Wave Law", the production, sale and operation of wireless equipment in Japan must comply with the technical regulations approved by MIC, and it is mandatory to apply for radio equipment type approval certificate (ie TELEC certification). Whether the basic information of TELEC certification Is mandatory: mandatory certification Factory inspection requirements: no requirements, but ISO certificates or accredited quality control documents are required For certificate holders: no requirementsCertificate validity: noneCertification period: about 4 weeks Technical information: Voltage frequency AC 100V/200V, 50Hz/60Hz, plug JIS 8303 Description of TELEC certification, GITEKI certification, MIC certification and MARK technology certification · TELEC certification and GITEKI certification The full name of TELEC in Japan is TELECom Engineering Center. It has obtained the certification qualification of the "Electrical and Telecommunications Business Law", and now generally speaking, TELEC certification is equivalent to GITEKI certification. ·TELEC certification and MIC certification The Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications is referred to as MIC, and the English full name is Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. The Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications is the regulatory agency of Japan's "Radio Wave Law" and "Electrical Communication Business Law". Generally speaking, MIC certification is equivalent to TELEC certification. ·TELEC certification and MARK technology certification After passing the TELEC certification, the product can be printed with the GITEKI logo. GITEKI comes from the Japanese name for certification: "Technology マーク", the Japanese word technology is spelled GITEKI in Roman characters, so GITEKI certification is also called For technical fitness certification, GITEKI certification and technical fitness certification are just different names. Certification classificationTELEC certification includes Test Certification and Type Certification. The test certification is verified for each equipment unit, and the certification is only valid for each verified equipment unit;Type approval refers to the verification of a sample of a batch of equipment of the same design and manufacture. The certification is valid for the batch of equipment, but if the design or manufacture of the equipment has changed, the equipment will need to be re-certified. It is worth noting that the use of non-low power radio stations and their terminal equipment requires a license from the MIC. In addition, there are two types of compliance certification for telecommunications terminal equipment: · For ordinary telephone devices, only JATE certification is required in accordance with the requirements of the Telecommunications Business Law; · For wireless terminal equipment, in addition to the need for JATE certification according to the requirements of the Telecommunications Business Law, TELEC certification is also required as required by the Radio Law. Applicable product scopeTELEC certification for wireless radio frequency products include: Bluetooth products, ZigBee products, telemeters, WiFi products, wireless microphones, pagers, LTE RFID (2.4GHz, 920MHz) products, UWB radio systems, GSM products, etc. otherBluetooth and WIFI product testing requirements The test certification is verified for each device unit, and the certification is only valid for each verified device unit; the test items of WiFi and Bluetooth products are basically similar to the European standard EN300 328. Among them, 2.4GHz WiFi products (802.11b /g, 2412~2472 MHz) and Bluetooth products use the standard MIC Notice No.88 Annex43, but for 14 channels (Channel 14: 2471 ~ 2497MHz) of 2.4GHz WiFi products, you need to use Annex44 for testing and reporting. The corresponding fee also needs to be increased. For 5GHz WiFi products (802.11a, 5180~5320MHz, W52 Band and W53 Band), the test standard to follow is Annex45, but it should be noted that the data shows that MIC will modify Annex45 in the near future. It is classified into Annex45 and has stricter DFS test requirements for Band 56 frequency band. Bluetooth product test content1. Frequency Error Measurement 2. Occupied Bandwidth and Spread-spectrum Bandwidth / Factor 3. Unwanted Emission Intensity Measurement 4. Antenna Power Error Power Error Measurement) 5. Limitation of Collateral Emission of Receiver Measurement 6. Transmission Antenna Gain (EIRP Antenna Power) Measurement 7. Transmission Radiation Angle Width (3dB Beamwidth) Measurement) 8. Duty Cycle Measurement 9. Retention time
Certification IntroductionJATE (Japan Approvals Institute for Telecommunications Equipment) certification is a compliance certification for telecommunications equipment. This certification is for communication equipment in Japan to ensure that the equipment complies with Japan's "Electrical Communication Business Law". All wireless products connected to public telephone or telecommunication networks must apply for JATE certification. Simply put, JATE certification is Japan's network access certification. JATE certification is a mandatory certification for Japanese public network telecommunication equipment. Japan's Ministry of Public Administration and Internal Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications (MPHPT) stipulates in Japan's Telecommunications Business Law that Japanese telecommunications equipment implements compulsory certification. The Telecommunications Business Act, established in 1985, stipulates in Article 68 that the MPHPT authorizes qualified agencies to implement qualified accreditation of technical conditions. MPHPT authorizes JATE (Japan Approvals Institute for Telecommunications Equipment) as a qualified agency to implement accreditation, so we are used to calling Japan telecommunications equipment certification JATE certification. JATE accreditation requires the certification mark to be affixed on the product, and the certification mark uses the serial number. Approved products, applicants, products, certification numbers and other relevant information will be announced in the Government Gazette and JATE's website. Generally speaking, telecommunications products entering the Japanese market must meet the testing requirements of Japan's "Telecommunication Law" (JATE certification) and "Radio Wave Law" (TELEC certification). JATE certification mark basic information of JATE certification is mandatory: Compulsory certification validity period: no validity period Factory inspection requirements: no requirements Certificate holder requirements: no requirements Technical information: voltage frequency AC 100V/200V, 50Hz/60Hz, plug JIS 8303 The differences between JATE and TELEC certification are:The scope of control is different: JATE certification is for communication equipment, TELEC certification is for radio equipment;The test content is different: JATE certification test signaling interaction test, TELEC certification is generally radio frequency test;The label characters are different: those with 'T' characters are JATE certification, and those with 'R' characters are TELEC certification, as shown in the figure: Certification classificationThere are two types of JATE certification: 1. Technical Conditions Compliance Certification Technical conditions compliance certification includes type approval and stand-alone certification. Technical condition compliance certification ensures that telephone network equipment, wireless calling equipment, ISDN equipment, leased line equipment, etc. can meet the technical requirements (terminal equipment related regulations) formulated by MPHPT. 2. Technical Requirements Compliance Certification (Technical Requirements Compliance Certification) Technical requirements compliance certification includes type approval and stand-alone certification. Technical requirements compliance certification ensures that wireless calling equipment, leased line equipment and other telecommunication equipment can meet certain technical requirements, which are formulated by telecom operators authorized by MPHPT. Applicable product scopeCommunication equipment in Japan today requires JATE certification, such as: telephone network equipment, wireless calling equipment, ISDN equipment, leased line equipment, wireless calling equipment, leased line equipment and other telecommunication equipment. Test contentJATE certification requirements for mobile communication equipment, including the following protocol test content:1.Basic functions2.Calling functions (other calling functions)3.Transmission timing4. Random access control5.Time alignment control6.Location registration control7.Function for complying with channel switching indication8.Functions for receiving level reports9.Functions to comply with the direction to stop transmission10.Function automatically to suspend transmission when the receiving level has be come degraded11.Function automatically to suspend transmission12.Function to ensure important communication Other JATE Certification Notes1. The product must first obtain QDL/EPL certification;2. The original documents must be sent to Japan JATE;3. The number of samples varies according to different types of products;4. For ordinary telephone devices, only JATE certification is required in accordance with the Telecommunications Business Law.
Certification IntroductionJapan's DENTORL Law (Electrical Equipment and Materials Control Law) stipulates that Japanese purchasers must register and declare with Japan METI within one month after purchasing goods, and must mark the purchaser's name or ID on the product, so that in the future Supervise and manage the product sales process. Products exported to Japan and applied for PSE certification must be filed with METI. PSE catalog products such as mobile lithium-ion batteries or power supplies are sold on the Japanese website. Please submit the relevant filing information to Amazon within one month after receiving the official notification from Amazon Japan, otherwise the relevant product information will be removed from Amazon later. METI filing conditions1. Those with importer qualifications 2. Those without importer qualifications (this laboratory provides Japanese importer qualifications for rent, not free) otherApplication lead timeJapan METI filing takes 1-2 weeks. Validity period of METI filingThe Japan METI filing is valid for 3 years.
Certification IntroductionVCCI is Japan's electromagnetic compatibility certification mark, managed by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment. VCCI certification is optional, but information technology products sold in Japan are generally required to undergo VCCI certification. Manufacturers should first apply to become a member of VCCI before they can use the VCCI logo. In order to be accredited by VCCI, the provided EMI test report must be issued by a VCCI-registered accredited testing agency. Japan does not currently have standards for immunity. The need for VCCI certificationAlthough VCCI certification is optional, it is used by many companies to prove the quality of products. Therefore, VCCO certification is only theoretically "voluntary", and market pressure makes it practical. basic information of VCCI certification is mandatory: voluntary certification validity period: no validity period factory inspection requirements: no requirements certificate holder requirements: no requirementsApplication period: 1-2 weeks Technical information: Voltage frequency AC 100V/200V, 50Hz/60Hz, plug JIS 8303 Applicable product scopeVCCI certification is a voluntary certification, and the applicable products are IT information technology equipment. Not all electrical and electronic products are suitable for VCCI certification.A product's Class A label must show that the product complies with RF radiation provisions, and a Class B product must only display the basic VCCI symbol. 1. Class A equipment: must meet the limit requirements of Class A. ITE equipment other than Class B. 2. Class B equipment means that it must meet the limit requirements of Class B, and it is intended for use in a home environment (home environment refers to an environment where it is possible to use radio and television receivers within 10m away from information technology equipment, or can Products used in a residential environment), including: equipment used in no fixed location, such as portable equipment powered by rechargeable batteries; communication terminal equipment powered by communication networks; personal computers and portable word processors and peripherals connected to them equipment; facsimile equipment.
Certification IntroductionThe Korean Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) announced on August 25, 2008 that the Korean National Standards Committee will implement a new national unified logo, the "KC" logo, from July 2009 to December 2010. The "KC" logo means "Korea Certification". KC certification is the safety certification system for electrical and electronic appliances in South Korea. Compulsory safety certification system implemented on January 1, 2009. In order to avoid duplication of certification, from July 1, 2012, EMC and Safety have been separated and managed. All electrical and electronic products that apply for Korean certification must obtain KC certificate and KCC respectively for their safety (Safety) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements. Certificate (new MSIP). There are two certification bodies for KC certification: Korea Electrical and Electronic Testing Institute (KTC, Korea Testing Certification) and Korea Electrical Testing Institute (KTL, Korea Electrical Testing Institute). These two are not only the certification bodies of KC, but also the qualification testing laboratories. In terms of safety standards, all products entering the Korean market need to comply with the Korean safety standard K standard (similar to the IEC standard). When using the IEC standard, it must meet the requirements of South Korea. The national differences can be found in the announcement in the CB system of IECEE. In terms of EMC, the Korean EMI standard is similar to the CISPR standard, and the EMS standard is similar to the EN standard. Certification system classificationSouth Korea's KC certification is divided into " KC Safety ", "KC EMC and RF" and "MEPS" (1) KC Safety has implemented a safety management system for electrical appliances in order to prevent consumer safety accidents such as electric shock and fire. Only products that have been confirmed Only allowed to leave the factory and sell. The latest "Electrical Appliances Safety Management Law" requires that KC Safety certification is divided into three categories according to the different hazard levels of products: · Compulsory Safety Certification (Safety Certification) · Self-regulatory Safety Confirmation (Self-regulatory Safety Confirmation)· Supplier Self-Dclaration (SDoC) Validity period of certificate: 1. Compulsory safety certification - none, annual review maintains validity (the template below) 2. Self-discipline safety confirmation - 5 years 3. Suppliers’self-declaration - none Certificates, declarations are permanently valid Factory inspection requirements: Compulsory safety certification requires the first factory inspection and annual audit Requirements for certificate holders: Compulsory safety certification must be a factory certificate, and the other two types of certification are available for factories/manufacturers/importers Licensed. (2) Electromagnetic Compatibility & RF Certification ( KC EMC and RF )Ensure that the device should be able to work normally in a certain electromagnetic environment, that is, the device should have a certain electromagnetic immunity (EMS); secondly, the electromagnetic disturbance generated by the device itself cannot have an excessive impact on other electronic products, that is, electromagnetic interference. disturbance (EMI).KC EMC and KC RF certification includes electromagnetic compatibility testing, radio frequency and telecommunication testing. According to the requirements of the latest "Radio Wave Law", the certification system is divided into three categories according to the different levels of products harmful to the radio environment:· Certification of Conformity · Registration of Compatibility · Interim of Conformity (3) Energy Efficiency Rating (MEPS)The energy efficiency rating label is an information label that expresses the performance indicators such as the energy efficiency of the product. Applicable product scopeThe product range of KC certification generally includes electrical products above AC50 volts and below 1000 volts. In addition to products that must obtain safety certification, self-discipline safety confirmation must be applied.(1). Safety certified electrical appliances (item 57)Cables and Cords: 1 item (wires, cables)Switches for Electrical Appliances: 1 Item (Electrical Switches, Electrical Switches)Capacitors & Filters Capacitors & Filters: 1 Item (Capacitors, Power Filters)Installation Accessories and Connection Devices: 1 itemInstallation Protective Equipment: 2 items (miniature fuses and fuse clips, circuit breakers)Household insulation transformer Safety Transformer and Similar Equipment: 2 items (small household transformer, voltage stabilizer)Electrical Appliances for Household and Similar Equipment: 36 items (vacuum cleaners, electric irons, etc.) with rated output power below 10kW, excluding explosion-proof and medical machinery useMotor Tools: (1 item)Audio and video application equipment Audio, Video and Similar Electronic Appliance: 4 items (power supply, copier, UPS, plastic machine)IT and Office Appliances: 18 headings (monitors, printers, projectors, scanners, etc.)11. Lighting equipment Lighting: 4 items (2) Products subject to self-discipline safety confirmation (95 items)Switches for Electrical Appliances: Electrical Control TerminalsHome Insulation Transformer Safety Transformer and Similar Equipment: 2 itemsElectrical Appliances for Household and Similar Equipment: 35 items with rated output power below 10kW, excluding explosion-proof and medical machinery useAudio and video application equipment: 34 items (TV, video player, tuner, etc.)Information technology and office equipment: 18 headings (monitors, printers, projectors, scanners, etc.)11. Lighting equipment Lighting: 5 items otherThe difference between Korea KC certification and KCC certificationKCC is a mandatory certification for IT information, telecommunications and RF radio frequency products in the Korean market, including electromagnetic compatibility testing, telecommunication testing and radio frequency testing. The Korea Broadcasting and Communications Commission authorized the Korea Radio Research Institute (RRA) as the KCC issuing agency. Since January 1, 2011, the original Korean KCC logo will be uniformly converted to KC, so KCC certification and KC certification use the same certification logo, the difference is that the KCC certification logo will have a KCC ID number below it. KC nameplate requirementsThe KC nameplate must include the following: ①KC logo (including certificate number SUxxxxxxxx) ②Product name (must be expressed in Korean) ③Model name ④Voltage frequency ⑤Factory name ⑥Manufacturing country ⑦Double insulation mark "Back" (if necessary) ⑧Production year Month ⑨A/S after-sales service telephone (must be in Korea)u